銷軸加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)流(liu)程(cheng)是(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)件(jian)(jian)(jian)或者(zhe)零件(jian)(jian)(jian)制(zhi)造加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)步(bu)驟，采(cai)用(yong)機械(xie)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方法，直接(jie)(jie)改變毛坯的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)形狀、尺(chi)寸和表面質量等，使(shi)其成(cheng)為零件(jian)(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過程(cheng)稱為機械(xie)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)過程(cheng)。銷軸是(shi)一類標準化的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)緊固(gu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)，既可靜態固(gu)定(ding)連接(jie)(jie)，亦(yi)可與被連接(jie)(jie)件(jian)(jian)(jian)做相對運動，主(zhu)要(yao)用(yong)于兩零件(jian)(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)鉸(jiao)接(jie)(jie)處，構成(cheng)鉸(jiao)鏈連接(jie)(jie)。銷軸通常(chang)用(yong)開口銷鎖定(ding)，工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)可靠(kao)，拆卸方便。比如一個(ge)普(pu)通零件(jian)(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)流(liu)程(cheng)是(shi)粗加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)-精(jing)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)-裝(zhuang)配(pei)-檢驗-包裝(zhuang)，就是(shi)個(ge)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)籠統的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)流(liu)程(cheng)。零件(jian)(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)術(shu)要(yao)求分析(xi) 軸類零件(jian)(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)術(shu)要(yao)求主(zhu)要(yao)是(shi)支承軸頸和配(pei)合軸頸的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)徑(jing)向尺(chi)寸精(jing)度(du)和形位精(jing)度(du)，軸向一般要(yao)求不(bu)高。幾何形狀精(jing)度(du)主(zhu)要(yao)是(shi)圓(yuan)度(du)和圓(yuan)柱度(du)，一般要(yao)求限制(zhi)在直徑(jing)公差(cha)范圍之(zhi)內(nei)。

銷軸(zhou)結構與其(qi)它結構稱重傳感器的(de)制(zhi)造(zao)工藝完全相同(tong)，只是(shi)由(you)于雙剪型電阻(zu)應變計粘(zhan)貼在深孔內，需要(yao)購置(zhi)和(he)(he)設計專用(yong)的(de)噴砂處(chu)理(li)、劃線貼片、加壓固化工具(ju)和(he)(he)裝備。相互(hu)位置(zhi)精度(du)主要(yao)是(shi)同(tong)軸(zhou)度(du)和(he)(he)圓跳動；保證配合軸(zhou)頸對于支承(cheng)軸(zhou)頸的(de)同(tong)軸(zhou)度(du)，是(shi)軸(zhou)類零件位置(zhi)精度(du)的(de)普遍要(yao)求之一(yi)。圖為特殊零件，徑向(xiang)和(he)(he)軸(zhou)向(xiang)公差(cha)和(he)(he)表面精度(du)要(yao)求較高。