銷軸加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)流程(cheng)是(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)件或者零件制(zhi)(zhi)造加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)步驟，采用(yong)機械加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)方法，直(zhi)(zhi)接(jie)(jie)改變毛(mao)坯的(de)(de)形(xing)狀、尺寸(cun)和(he)表面質量等，使其(qi)成(cheng)為(wei)零件的(de)(de)過程(cheng)稱為(wei)機械加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)過程(cheng)。銷軸是(shi)(shi)一類標(biao)準化的(de)(de)緊固件，既可靜(jing)態固定(ding)連接(jie)(jie)，亦可與被連接(jie)(jie)件做相對運動(dong)，主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)用(yong)于兩零件的(de)(de)鉸接(jie)(jie)處(chu)，構成(cheng)鉸鏈連接(jie)(jie)。銷軸通常用(yong)開(kai)口銷鎖定(ding)，工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作可靠(kao)，拆卸(xie)方便(bian)。比如一個(ge)普(pu)通零件的(de)(de)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)流程(cheng)是(shi)(shi)粗加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)-精(jing)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)-裝(zhuang)配-檢驗-包裝(zhuang)，就是(shi)(shi)個(ge)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)籠(long)統的(de)(de)流程(cheng)。零件的(de)(de)技術要(yao)(yao)求分析(xi) 軸類零件的(de)(de)技術要(yao)(yao)求主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)是(shi)(shi)支承軸頸(jing)和(he)配合軸頸(jing)的(de)(de)徑向(xiang)尺寸(cun)精(jing)度和(he)形(xing)位(wei)精(jing)度，軸向(xiang)一般要(yao)(yao)求不高。幾何形(xing)狀精(jing)度主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)是(shi)(shi)圓度和(he)圓柱度，一般要(yao)(yao)求限制(zhi)(zhi)在直(zhi)(zhi)徑公差范(fan)圍之內。

銷軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)結構(gou)與其它(ta)結構(gou)稱重傳感(gan)器的(de)制造工(gong)藝完全相同(tong)，只是(shi)(shi)由于雙剪型電阻應變計粘貼(tie)(tie)在深(shen)孔內，需要(yao)購置(zhi)(zhi)和設計專用的(de)噴(pen)砂處理、劃線貼(tie)(tie)片、加壓(ya)固化工(gong)具(ju)和裝備。相互位(wei)置(zhi)(zhi)精度(du)(du)主要(yao)是(shi)(shi)同(tong)軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)度(du)(du)和圓跳動；保證配(pei)合軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)頸(jing)對于支(zhi)承軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)頸(jing)的(de)同(tong)軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)度(du)(du)，是(shi)(shi)軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)類零件位(wei)置(zhi)(zhi)精度(du)(du)的(de)普遍要(yao)求之一(yi)。圖為特殊零件，徑(jing)向(xiang)和軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)向(xiang)公差和表面精度(du)(du)要(yao)求較高。